What are caravels?

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Prepare for the TX PACT Social Studies exam for Grades 4–8 with comprehensive quiz materials. Dive into multiple choice questions, insightful hints, and detailed explanations to ensure exam success. Gear up for the test!

Caravels are indeed best described as speedy and maneuverable boats with sails. Developed in the 15th century by the Portuguese, these ships were designed for exploration. Their unique triangular sails, known as lateen sails, allowed for greater maneuverability, enabling them to sail effectively against the wind. This design was crucial during the Age of Exploration when European powers sought new trade routes and discovered new lands. The versatility and agility of caravels made them ideal for long voyages over open seas and for navigating coastal waters. This increased maneuverability significantly contributed to their use in exploratory missions, particularly along the African coast and later across the Atlantic Ocean.

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