What are pueblos?

Pueblos refer to towns and trading centers that were typically established by Indigenous peoples in the southwestern United States, particularly by the Pueblo tribes. These communities were often characterized by their unique adobe-style buildings and played a crucial role in the social and economic life of the tribes. The term "pueblo" itself means 'village' or 'town' in Spanish, and these settlements were not only residential areas but also centers for trade and cultural exchange among various Indigenous groups and with European settlers.

The other options do not accurately capture the essence of what pueblos represent. While they may have served various functions, including religious or cultural activities, their primary definition aligns with that of towns and trading centers. Thus, understanding the historical and cultural significance of pueblos helps in appreciating their role in the development of Native American societies in that region.